Search results for "Optical Lenses"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Objective Assessment of Nuclear and Cortical Cataracts through Scheimpflug Images: Agreement with the LOCS III Scale.

2016

Purpose To assess nuclear and cortical opacities through the objective analysis of Scheimpflug images, and to check the correlation with the Lens Opacity Classification System III (LOCS III). Methods Nuclear and cortical opacities were graded according to the LOCS III rules after pupil dilation. The maximum and average pixel intensity values along an elliptical mask within the lens nucleus were taken to analyse nuclear cataracts. A new metric based on the percentage of opaque pixels within a region of interest was used to analyse cortical cataracts. The percentage of opaque pixels was also calculated for half, third and quarter areas from the region of interest’s periphery. Results The maxi…

0301 basic medicineMaleScheimpflug principlelcsh:MedicineDiagnostic Techniques OphthalmologicalSeverity of Illness IndexMachine Learning0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health Scienceslcsh:ScienceOptical PropertiesLens (Anatomy)PhysicsAged 80 and overMultidisciplinaryApplied MathematicsSimulation and ModelingOphthalmic ProceduresCataract SurgeryMiddle AgedOptical LensesOptical EquipmentPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyFemaleAnatomyAlgorithmsResearch ArticleOpacityAdultDiagnostic Imagingmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer and Information SciencesScale (ratio)OpacityImaging TechniquesOcular AnatomyMaterials ScienceMaterial PropertiesEquipmentSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresImage AnalysisResearch and Analysis MethodsLens nucleusCataract03 medical and health sciencesMachine Learning AlgorithmsYoung AdultCataractsRegion of interestOcular SystemArtificial IntelligenceOphthalmologymedicineHumansAgedPixelCataractslcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesCorrectionLens Nucleus CrystallineLens Cortex Crystallinemedicine.diseaseIntensity (physics)Ophthalmology030104 developmental biologyLens DisordersCase-Control Studies030221 ophthalmology & optometryEyesCognitive Sciencelcsh:QHeadMathematicsNeurosciencePloS one
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Fractal-structured multifocal intraocular lens

2017

[EN] In this work, we present a new concept of IOL design inspired by the demonstrated properties of reduced chromatic aberration and extended depth of focus of Fractal zone plates. A detailed description of a proof of concept IOL is provided. The result was numerically characterized, and fabricated by lathe turning. The prototype was tested in vitro using dedicated optical system and software. The theoretical Point Spread Function along the optical axis, computed for several wavelengths, showed that for each wavelength, the IOL produces two main foci surrounded by numerous secondary foci that partially overlap each other for different wavelengths. The result is that both, the near focus an…

DiffractionOptical PhenomenaFocus (geometry)VisionSocial Scienceslcsh:MedicinePhysics::Optics01 natural sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologylcsh:ScienceLens (Anatomy)PhysicsMultidisciplinaryPhysicsOphthalmic ProceduresCataract SurgeryOptical LensesWavelengthFractalsOptical EquipmentPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologySensory PerceptionAnatomyDiffractionResearch ArticlePoint spread functionOcular AnatomyGeometryEquipmentSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresIn Vitro TechniquesProsthesis DesignProof of Concept Study010309 optics03 medical and health sciencesFractalOpticsOcular SystemOptical transfer function0103 physical sciencesChromatic aberrationPrototypesComputer Simulationbusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesModels TheoreticalMultifocal Intraocular LensesOptical axisTechnology DevelopmentFISICA APLICADAWaves030221 ophthalmology & optometryEyeslcsh:QbusinessHeadMathematicsNeuroscience
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Three-Dimensional Printing of Nonlinear Optical Lenses.

2018

In the current paper, a series of nonlinear optical (NLO) active devices was prepared by utilizing stereolithographic three-dimensional printing technique. Microcrystalline NLO active component, urea, or potassium dihydrogen phosphate was dispersed in a simple photopolymerizable polyacrylate-based resin and used as the printing material to fabricate highly efficient transparent NLO lenses. The nonlinear activity of the printed lenses was confirmed by second-harmonic generation measurements using a femtosecond laser-pumped optical parametric amplifier operating at a wavelength of 1195 nm. The three-dimensional printing provides a simple method to utilize a range of NLO active compounds witho…

Materials scienceGeneral Chemical Engineeringlinssit (optiikka)Crystal growth010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesnonlinear optical lensesArticlelcsh:ChemistryNonlinear optical3D-tulostusthree-dimensional printingta216ta116ta114010405 organic chemistrybusiness.industryGeneral ChemistryOptical parametric amplifier0104 chemical sciencesWavelengthNonlinear systemMicrocrystallinelcsh:QD1-999Three dimensional printingFemtosecondOptoelectronicsbusinessACS omega
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